Types of ADHD

Summary

ADHD is a condition that affects how a kid focuses, controls impulses, and stays still. There are three types: inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, and combined. A kid with inattentive ADHD might daydream a lot and lose things, while one with hyperactive-impulsive ADHD might always be on the move and interrupt others. Combined ADHD means they have both sets of challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions
Science Person Definition
Treatment for Types of ADHD
Symptoms of Types of ADHD
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Related Topics

Frequently Asked Question

How is ADHD diagnosed?

ADHD is diagnosed through a comprehensive evaluation that includes a medical history, a physical exam, and a series of standardized assessments. A mental health professional will assess the individual’s symptoms, behavior patterns, and level of functioning.

Can ADHD be diagnosed in adults?

Yes, ADHD can be diagnosed in adults. Symptoms of ADHD can persist into adulthood and can be diagnosed by a mental health professional.

Are there any treatments for ADHD?

Yes, there are several effective treatments for ADHD, including medication, behavioral therapy, and educational support. The best treatment plan will depend on the individual’s symptoms, preferences, and needs, and may involve a combination of treatments.

Scientific Definition

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects focus, impulse control, and activity levels. There are three types: inattentive, hyperactive-impulsive, and combined. Kids with inattentive ADHD struggle with focus, organization, and following directions. Those with hyperactive-impulsive ADHD fidget, interrupt, and have trouble sitting still. Combined ADHD includes symptoms from both types. About 9.8% of kids in the U.S. have ADHD, making it one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders. Symptoms usually appear before age 12 and can impact school, friendships, and daily life.

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Video Explanation

Treatment for Types of ADHD

ADHD treatments vary depending on the child’s symptoms. Many families use a mix of strategies to help kids focus, regulate emotions, and build life skills.

Behavior therapy: Helps kids learn routines, improve impulse control, and manage emotions.
Medication: Stimulants like Adderall or Ritalin can help with focus, but non-stimulant options exist. A doctor can guide treatment choices.
Parent training: Teaches parents how to set clear rules, use positive reinforcement, and create structure.
School accommodations: 504 Plans or IEPs can provide extra support like extended test time, movement breaks, or visual schedules.
Lifestyle adjustments: Regular exercise, consistent routines, and limiting screen time can make a difference.

With the right support, kids with ADHD can thrive. Early interventions help them develop coping skills that lead to academic and social success.

Symptoms of Types of ADHD

ADHD symptoms vary by type, but all impact daily life. Kids may struggle to focus, follow directions, or sit still.

Type of ADHD	Common Symptoms
Inattentive	Forgetful, easily distracted, trouble following instructions, avoids long tasks.
Hyperactive-Impulsive	Fidgets, interrupts, talks excessively, struggles with waiting their turn.
Combined	Has symptoms of both inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive types.

ADHD symptoms aren’t a one-size-fits-all issue. Some kids mainly struggle with focus, while others are always on the move. Recognizing patterns helps parents find the right support.

This post was originally published on 02/07/2023. It was updated on 03/01/2025.