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How Much Sleep Do Kids Need by Age?

Sufficient sleep is critical in preventing Type II Diabetes, obesity, poor mental health, injuries, and attention problems. Therefore, it’s common for parents to wonder, how much sleep do kids need for their age?

This question is especially important for parents of children with ADHD and Autism. Ensuring that your child gets enough quality rest can make a world of difference when it comes to improving their behavior, focus, and overall well-being. In this post, we’ll dive into age-specific guidelines to help you determine how much sleep your child needs at each stage of their life.

Toddlers (1-3 years old)

During this stage, daytime naps usually involve one or two slumbers, each clocking in at about one to three hours. And, as they nudge closer to the grand age of three, many little ones start moving from two daily naps down to just one. When it comes to nighttime sleep, 10-12 hours is usually the sweet spot.

Creating an Effective Sleep Routine:

A consistent bedtime routine is a game-changer in ensuring your little one gets the sleep they need. Here are some helpful strategies:

  • Set a regular bedtime: Decide on a time that fits well with your family’s routine.
  • Create calm before bed: Get involved in soothing activities like reading a bedtime story or taking a warm bath.
  • Be consistent: Stick to the same routine every night so that your toddler knows what’s coming.
Read More: How To Put a Kid to Sleep in 40 Seconds 
How much sleep do kids need by age? A toddler is sound asleep.
Read more: Best sleep app for kids

Preschoolers (3-5 years old)

As your child moves into the preschool years, their sleep needs change. A significant transition during this time is the gradual shift from daytime naps to relying solely on nighttime sleep. So, how much sleep do kids need by age at this stage? Preschoolers typically require 10-13 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night.

Ideal bedtimes for children in this age group usually fall between 7 and 9 PM, with wake-up times ranging from 6 to 8 AM. Of course, these timings may vary depending on your family’s schedule and individual preferences.

To ensure a healthy sleep environment for your preschooler, consider these suggestions:

  1. Minimize screen time before bed – Aim for at least an hour of screen-free time prior to bedtime, as electronic devices can emit blue light that interferes with natural melatonin production.
  2. Keep the bedroom cool, dark, and quiet – This promotes a more restful atmosphere conducive to quality sleep.
  3. Encourage relaxation techniques – Teach your child simple breathing exercises or mindfulness practices that can help them wind down before bed.

Customize visual schedules that teach kids independence. No more nagging, no more stress.


School-Age Children (6 -12 years old)

Understanding how much sleep kids need by age becomes even more critical when they enter school. At this stage (6-12 years), children generally require around 9-12 hours of solid nightly rest. However, balancing school schedules and extracurricular activities often poses challenges when it comes to maintaining consistent bedtime routines.

Some common issues faced by parents include resistance from their child about going to bed or difficulties waking up in the morning. To tackle these challenges and promote good “sleep hygiene” habits in school-age children:

  1. Make adjustments based on external factors – Adjust bedtime earlier if necessary due to early morning commitments like sports practice or music lessons.
  2. Limit stimulating activities close to bedtime – Encourage calming activities such as reading or puzzles instead of exciting games or TV shows.
  3. Collaborate with your child – Work together to identify and address any sleep-related concerns, fostering a sense of teamwork.

By staying informed about how much sleep kids need by age and implementing effective strategies, you can set the stage for a well-rested, happier, and more focused child.

Preteens & Teens (13+ years old)

As your child enters their teenage years, hormonal changes and the pressures of adolescence can significantly impact sleep needs, quality, and timing. So how much sleep do kids need by age during this stage? Generally speaking, teens require 8-10 hours of restful sleep each night.

Poor or insufficient sleep can lead to consequences such as mood swings, decreased academic performance, and even weakened immune systems. To ensure your teenager gets adequate rest despite their busy social lives:

  1. Set realistic expectations – Understand that teenagers’ internal body clocks may be naturally inclined towards later bedtimes and waking up late.
  2. Encourage time management skills – Help them prioritize activities so they have enough downtime for relaxation before bed.
  3. Provide support – Be sensitive to their unique challenges during this transitional period of life.
How much sleep do kids need by age? A father reads from a story book to his daughter as she falls asleep.

Tips for Parents Creating a Sleep Routine

To help guide you in fostering healthy sleep habits for your child with ADHD or Autism at any age, consider these tips:

  • Make Sleep a Priority – Understand that every child’s neurodiversity impacts their specific sleeping needs; cater to those individual requirements.
  • Establish Consistent Bedtimes – Determine regular bedtimes that work well with your family’s schedule and stick to them as closely as possible.
  • Create an Optimal Sleep Environment – Aim for bedrooms that are dark, quiet, cool, and comfortable to encourage better-quality rest.
  • Stick to a Pre-Sleep Routine – Assist your child in winding down before bedtime with calming activities like reading a book together or listening to soft music.
  • Limit Screen Time – Advocate for at least an hour of screen-free time prior to bedtime; electronic devices can disrupt the natural melatonin production required for good sleep.
  • Keep an Open Dialogue – Maintain open communication channels about any sleep-related challenges experienced by your child; collaborate on finding effective solutions together.

By understanding how much sleep kids need by age and implementing these tips, you can create a supportive environment that caters to your child’s unique needs. The result? A well-rested, happier, and more focused child ready to conquer the world.

Goally | Apps To Structure Your Kiddo’s Routine

Does your child struggle with transitions or getting to bed on time? Goally’s visual schedule app breaks down large tasks into small, achievable steps. It helps kids complete their tasks independently! 

Create custom routines with your own videos & pictures for every step. The steps come in small, bite-sized pieces to help your child learn the little fundamentals (like putting the toothpaste on their toothbrush!) to achieve bigger goals. And that’s just the beginning. Watch a tour of our apps below to learn how Goally can set your child up for success! 

Try Goally’s suite of therapy apps on any device, & customize them starting at just $15 a month. Try it free on the App Store & Google Play Store:

Wrapping It All Up

As we’ve explored throughout this blog, understanding how much sleep kids need by age is crucial for children with ADHD and Autism. Being aware of your child’s specific sleep requirements at each stage of their life can greatly contribute to their overall well-being, behavior, and focus. You can help your child develop healthy sleep habits by implementing the tips provided in this guide.

If you’re looking for additional support in establishing routines and promoting independence in your children with ADHD or Autism, be sure to check out Goally’s digital tools! Our software offers fun solutions like customizable routines, AAC communication aids, and engaging video content to help teach life skills. Discover how Goally can make a difference in both your and your child’s lives today!

FAQs About How Much Sleep Do Kids Need By Age?

How Much Sleep Do Kids Need by Age?
As a general rule, toddlers need 12-14 hours of sleep, preschoolers need 10-13 hours, school-aged children require 9-11 hours, and teenagers need about 8-10 hours of sleep per night.
Do all kids need the same amount of sleep?
No, sleep requirements can vary significantly between children, even of the same age. Individual needs, growth phases, and neurodiversity, such as ADHD or Autism, can affect sleep needs.
Why is a consistent bedtime routine important for kids?
A consistent bedtime routine helps signal to a child that it's time to wind down and sleep, supporting healthier sleep patterns and overall cognitive and physical development.
How can I create an effective bedtime routine for my child?
Effective bedtime routines include setting a regular bedtime, creating a calm pre-bed environment, and maintaining consistency with the routine every nights.
How does the lack of sleep affect a child's learning and growth?
Lack of sleep can impact a child's cognitive function, emotional regulation, attention, memory, and overall learning capability. Adequate sleep supports healthy brain development and function.

This post was originally published on 04/03/2023. It was updated on 06/02/2023. 
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