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How Do You Communicate With a Child With ADHD?

How do you communicate with a child with ADHD?

Are you seeking effective ways to communicate with your child who has ADHD? Look no further! In this blog post, we’ll explore practical strategies that will help you connect with your neurodivergent child, such as exercising patience, practicing active listening, using visual aids, establishing routines, setting clear expectations, and celebrating their unique strengths. By the end of this post, you’ll have a better understanding of how to foster a supportive and nurturing environment that promotes open communication and strengthens your bond with your child.

Patience: The Foundation of Effective Communication

First things first, let’s address the cornerstone of successful communication with kids with ADHD: patience. It’s crucial to remember that children with ADHD may require more time to process information and respond. Therefore, when speaking with your child, it’s essential to:

  • Allow ample time for them to process your words and formulate a response.
  • Avoid interrupting or finishing their sentences.
  • Remain calm and composed, even when you feel frustrated.

By exercising patience, you’ll create a safe space for open and honest communication. Moreover, your child will feel more comfortable sharing their thoughts and feelings with you, leading to a stronger bond.


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Active Listening: Hear What They’re Really Saying

Active listening is a vital skill for any parent, but it’s especially important when communicating with neurodivergent kids. To become an active listener, you should:

  1. Maintain eye contact and use nonverbal cues (such as nodding) to show you’re engaged.
  2. Paraphrase what your child has said to ensure you’ve understood correctly.
  3. Ask open-ended questions to encourage further discussion.

By practicing active listening, you’ll demonstrate to your child that their thoughts and feelings matter. In turn, this fosters a stronger bond between you and your child, making communication more effective.

Read more: How to Get Autistic Child to Listen

Visual Aids: A Picture is Worth a Thousand Words

How do you communicate with a child with ADHD using visual aids? Many children with ADHD are visual learners, meaning they process information more effectively through images and diagrams. To capitalize on this strength, consider the following:

How Do You Communicate With a Child With ADHD? A mom and a daughter sit on a couch, facing each other as they talk.
Read more: Free Printable ADHD Routine Chart
  • Use visual aids such as charts, calendars, and color-coded folders to help your child stay organized.
  • Employ visual cues, like hand gestures or facial expressions, to reinforce your message.
  • Encourage your child to express themselves through drawing or other visual mediums.

By incorporating visual aids into your communication, you’ll cater to your child’s learning style and enhance their understanding. This approach can make a significant difference in how well your child grasps new concepts and retains information.

Routines and Structure: Creating a Predictable Environment

Children with ADHD often thrive in structured environments. Establishing routines can help reduce anxiety and promote a sense of stability. To create a predictable environment, try the following:

  1. Develop consistent daily routines for activities such as meals, homework, and bedtime.
  2. Use visual schedules to help your child understand what to expect throughout the day.
  3. Be consistent with rules and consequences so your child knows what to expect.

By implementing routines and structure, you’ll provide your child with a sense of security and predictability, which can improve communication. Furthermore, a structured environment can help your child develop essential life skills and foster independence.

Setting Clear Expectations: Clarity is Key

For kids with ADHD, understanding expectations can be challenging. To ensure your child knows what’s expected of them, consider these tips:

  • Be specific and concise when giving instructions.
  • Break tasks into smaller, manageable steps.
  • Offer praise and encouragement when your child meets expectations.
How Do You Communicate With a Child With ADHD? A family of five gathers around a kitchen island and work on preparing dinner together.
Read more: How to Use Autism Communication Strategies

By setting clear expectations, you’ll empower your child to succeed and foster a sense of accomplishment. This approach not only improves communication but also boosts your child’s self-esteem and confidence.

Embrace Their Uniqueness: Celebrate Your Child’s Strengths

Lastly, it’s essential to recognize and celebrate your child’s unique strengths. Neurodivergent kids often possess incredible talents and abilities that deserve recognition. To embrace their uniqueness, try the following:

  1. Identify and nurture your child’s interests and passions.
  2. Encourage them to explore new activities and develop their skills.
  3. Reinforce their achievements and successes, no matter how small.

By celebrating your child’s strengths, you’ll boost their self-esteem and encourage them to embrace their individuality. This approach can lead to a more fulfilling and rewarding life for your child.

Goally | Routines that Actually Work

Goally’s skill building tablet for kids has routines that break down large tasks into small, achievable steps. It helps kids complete their tasks independently! 

A notification from the Goally Parent App on the best tablet for kids indicating the start of a potty routine, demonstrating parental control features.


Create custom routines with your own videos & pictures for every step. The steps come in small, bite-sized pieces to help your child learn the little fundamentals (like putting the toothpaste on their toothbrush!) to achieve bigger goals. And that’s just the beginning. See it in action:

Communication is a Two-Way Street

So, how do you communicate with a child with ADHD? The answer lies in patience, active listening, visual aids, routines, clear expectations, and embracing their uniqueness. By employing these strategies, you’ll foster a supportive environment that allows your child to thrive. Remember, communication is a two-way street, and by understanding your child’s needs and adjusting your approach, you’ll pave the way for a stronger, more meaningful connection.

This post was originally published on 05/16/2023. It was updated on 08/10/2023.

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We help parents teach their kids life skills, like doing bedtime and morning independently. Backed by science, we incorporate evidence-based practices and expert-informed designs in all of our apps and content.