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10 Effective Therapy Interventions for Kids with ADHD

I still remember the first time I met Tommy, a bright-eyed 7-year-old who couldn’t sit still during our sessions. His parents were at their wits’ end, struggling to help him focus in school and at home. As a therapist specializing in ADHD and other neurodevelopmental disorders, I knew there were evidence-based interventions that could make a world of difference for kids like Tommy.

1. Behavioral Therapy

Behavioral therapy is one of the most widely used and effective interventions for ADHD. It focuses on modifying specific behaviors through positive reinforcement, consequences, and behavior management strategies. For example, a therapist might work with a child to develop a reward system for completing tasks or following instructions.

According to a study published in the Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, behavioral therapy can significantly improve ADHD symptoms, academic performance, and overall functioning in children.

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2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is another effective approach that helps children with ADHD identify and modify negative thought patterns and behaviors. It teaches them coping strategies, problem-solving skills, and techniques for managing emotions and impulses.

A meta-analysis published in the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology found that CBT can significantly improve ADHD symptoms, emotional regulation, and overall functioning in children and adolescents.

3. Social Skills Training

Many children with ADHD struggle with social skills, such as reading social cues, taking turns, and maintaining friendships. Social skills training teaches them how to navigate social situations, communicate effectively, and develop positive relationships with peers.

A study published in the Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology found that social skills training can significantly improve social competence and reduce problem behaviors in children with ADHD.

therapy interventions for adhd child
Read more: Anxiety Coping Skills for Kids

4. Parent Training

Parenting a child with ADHD can be challenging, and many parents feel overwhelmed and unsure of how to manage their child’s behaviors effectively. Parent training programs teach parents strategies for setting limits, providing clear instructions, and using positive reinforcement to promote desired behaviors.

Research published in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry found that parent training can significantly improve ADHD symptoms, parent-child relationships, and overall family functioning.

5. Organizational Skills Training

Children with ADHD often struggle with organization, time management, and planning. Organizational skills training teaches them strategies for staying organized, prioritizing tasks, and managing their time effectively.

A study published in the Journal of Attention Disorders found that organizational skills training can significantly improve academic performance, task completion, and overall functioning in children with ADHD.

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6. Emotional Regulation Techniques

Children with ADHD often struggle with emotional regulation, experiencing intense emotions and difficulty controlling their reactions. Emotional regulation techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, mindfulness, and cognitive restructuring, can help them manage their emotions more effectively.

A study published in the Journal of Child and Family Studies found that emotional regulation interventions can significantly improve emotional control, reduce disruptive behaviors, and improve overall functioning in children with ADHD.

7. Play Therapy

Play therapy is a child-centered therapeutic approach that uses play to help children express their thoughts and feelings, develop problem-solving skills, and work through emotional issues. For children with ADHD, play therapy can be particularly helpful in promoting self-regulation, social skills, and emotional expression.

A study published in the Journal of Child and Adolescent Counseling found that play therapy can significantly improve ADHD symptoms, emotional regulation, and overall functioning in children.

8. Mindfulness and Meditation

Mindfulness and meditation practices can help children with ADHD improve their attention, focus, and emotional regulation. These techniques teach them to be present in the moment, observe their thoughts and emotions without judgment, and develop greater self-awareness.

A systematic review published in the Journal of Child and Family Studies found that mindfulness-based interventions can significantly improve ADHD symptoms, executive functioning, and overall well-being in children.

therapy interventions for adhd child
Read more: Do Kids With ADHD Have Behavioral Problems?

9. Physical Activity and Exercise

Regular physical activity and exercise can have a positive impact on children with ADHD by improving focus, attention, and impulse control. Exercise can also help reduce stress and anxiety, which can exacerbate ADHD symptoms.

A meta-analysis published in the Journal of Attention Disorders found that physical activity interventions can significantly improve cognitive function, behavioral outcomes, and overall functioning in children with ADHD.

10. Multimodal Treatment Approach

For many children with ADHD, a multimodal treatment approach that combines various interventions, such as medication, behavioral therapy, parent training, and academic support, can be most effective. This comprehensive approach addresses the multiple domains of functioning that are often impacted by ADHD.

A study published in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry found that a multimodal treatment approach can significantly improve ADHD symptoms, academic performance, and overall functioning in children, compared to single interventions alone.

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Goally is an excellent option for many families that have a child with ADHD. Use game play as a points-based motivator for your kiddo with ADHD, help them learn emotional regulation skills, and watch them grow! It’s simple to set up and has an expert-informed design.

While ADHD can present significant challenges, there are many effective therapy interventions that can help children manage their symptoms and thrive. By working closely with a qualified therapist and taking a comprehensive approach, parents can find the right combination of strategies to support their child’s unique needs.

Helpful Resources


FAQ’s About Therapy Interventions for ADHD Child

How can therapy help a child with ADHD?
Therapy teaches skills to improve focus, self-control, and organization. It also addresses related issues like emotional regulation.

What are some common therapy approaches for ADHD?
Behavioral therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, social skills training, and parent training programs are frequently used.

Can play therapy benefit kids with ADHD?
Yes, play therapy allows children to express themselves and develop emotional regulation skills in a natural way.

Is physical activity helpful for ADHD?
Regular exercise can improve focus, impulse control, and reduce stress in children with ADHD.

What is a multimodal treatment approach for ADHD?
This comprehensive method combines different therapies, medication if needed, academic support, and parent training.

This post was originally published on 06/06/2023. It was updated on 05/21/2024.

Article by

Emily is a seasoned blog writer for Goally, leveraging her extensive background in child psychology and special education to provide valuable insights and resources for parents. Her commitment to understanding and addressing the unique needs of these children, combined with her expertise in educational strategies, makes her a credible and empathetic voice for families.

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