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Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia

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Summary

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Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia is a side effect of some medicines used for mental health problems. These medicines can cause unwanted muscle movements that a person can’t control. It’s important to talk to a doctor if this happens, so they can help make it better.

Table of Contents

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Frequently Asked Question

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Are some people more at risk for Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia than others?

Yes, older adults, women, and people with a history of movement disorders or brain damage may have a higher risk of developing Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia.

Can Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia be prevented?

While it may not be entirely preventable, working closely with a healthcare professional to monitor and adjust medication can help reduce the risk of developing Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia.

Can I still take antipsychotics if I have Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia?

It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional to discuss individual circumstances and the risks and benefits of continuing antipsychotic medications while managing Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia.

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Scientific Definition

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Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia is a side effect that can happen when taking certain antipsychotic medications. These medications are often prescribed to help manage symptoms of mental health conditions like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Dyskinesia refers to involuntary muscle movements, including twitches, jerks, or repetitive motions. This condition can affect different body parts, such as the face, neck, or limbs. Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia is typically linked to long-term use of these medications, but it can also occur in some cases after a shorter period. Early detection and treatment can help improve outcomes for those affected.

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Treatment for Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia

Treatment for Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia may involve various strategies. Working closely with a healthcare professional is crucial to find the best approach for each individual. Some options for treatment include:

  • Medication adjustments: A doctor may change the dose or type of antipsychotic medication to help reduce symptoms. For example, John’s doctor might switch him to a newer antipsychotic with a lower risk of causing dyskinesia.
  • Medications for dyskinesia: In some cases, medications like benzodiazepines or anticholinergics can help manage dyskinesia symptoms. Sarah, who’s been struggling with involuntary movements, might find relief with these additional medications.
  • Discontinuation: If symptoms are severe or disabling, a healthcare professional may suggest stopping the antipsychotic medication. This decision should be made carefully, as it might affect the management of the underlying mental health condition.
  • Supportive therapies: Physical or occupational therapy can help individuals cope with their symptoms and improve their daily functioning. For instance, Mike could work with an occupational therapist to develop strategies for tasks that have become challenging due to dyskinesia.

The long-term prognosis for Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia varies. Some symptoms may improve or resolve with appropriate treatment, while others might continue to experience symptoms. Maintaining an ongoing dialogue with healthcare professionals and following their guidance to manage this condition effectively and enhance the individual’s quality of life is essential.

 

In conclusion, understanding and managing Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia is crucial for individuals taking these medications. Our product, Goally, can support kids with conditions that antipsychotics treat by helping them build life and language skills through engaging apps, digital visual schedules, AAC, and gamified learning.

 

Editor’s note: This information is not meant to diagnose or treat and should not take the place of personal consultation, as needed, with a qualified healthcare provider and/or BCBA.

Symptoms of Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia

Antipsychotic-Induced Dyskinesia can present a range of symptoms. Recognizing these symptoms early is important to help manage and treat the condition effectively. The symptoms may differ from person to person, but some common ones include:

  • Involuntary facial movements, like grimacing or lip-smacking
  • Uncontrolled tongue movements, such as protruding or rolling
  • Repetitive chewing or sucking motions
  • Eye blinking or rolling
  • Jerky movements of the arms, legs, or fingers
  • Twisting or writhing motions of the trunk

These symptoms can be distressing for the person experiencing them and might also impact their daily life. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional if these symptoms are observed. They can help assess the situation, adjust the medication if necessary, and provide guidance on managing the condition. Remember, early intervention can make a big difference in the person’s quality of life.

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