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Early Signs of Childhood Apraxia of Speech and Ways to Help Your Child

Have you noticed your child’s speech isn’t as clear as you’d expect for their age? Are you having trouble understanding their words? If so, you’ve come to the right place. We’re exploring early signs of childhood apraxia of speech, and sharing helpful tips to support your child. Whether your child is neurodivergent, or has thinking and learning differences, this guide is here to help you navigate their speech and language journey.

Understanding Childhood Apraxia of Speech

Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a speech disorder that makes it hard for a child to coordinate the movements needed for clear speech. Kids with CAS have trouble planning and carrying out these movements, which makes it difficult for them to say words correctly. It’s important to know that CAS develops because of the brain’s trouble sending the right signals to the speech muscles, not from weak or damaged muscles, there are, however, early signs of childhood apraxia of speech to look out for.


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Early Signs of Childhood Apraxia of Speech: Finding the Clues

To help you spot the early signs of childhood apraxia of speech, we’ve created a list of common signs that your child might be facing CAS. Remember that every child is unique, and having one or more of these signs doesn’t always mean your child has CAS. However, if you see these patterns, it’s a good idea to talk to a speech-language pathologist (SLP) or another expert.

woman hugs child while working
  • Late speech development: Children with CAS often reach speech and language milestones later than their friends.
  • Fewer words: Kids with CAS may know fewer words because it’s hard for them to form words.
  • Inconsistent speech mistakes: They might make different mistakes when saying the same word.
  • Trouble with long words and sounds: Children with CAS often find it hard to say multi-syllable words and complex speech sounds.
  • Searching for sounds: You might see your child trying several times to say a word, as if they’re looking for the right sound.
  • Uneven speech: Kids with CAS often have speech that sounds choppy, with odd pauses between syllables and words.
  • Difficulty copying speech: Children with CAS may struggle to repeat words and phrases when asked, even if they know what they mean.
  • Flat speech melody: Their speech might sound flat, without the usual rhythm and tone of regular talking.
  • Problems with non-speech mouth movements: Kids with CAS may have trouble doing non-speech tasks that need careful mouth control.

Moving Forward: Evaluation and Diagnosis of Childhood Apraxia of Speech

If you think your child might be showing early signs of childhood apraxia of speech, it’s important to talk to a speech-language pathologist (SLP). An SLP will do a complete assessment to find out if your child has CAS or another speech problem. Keep in mind that starting help early is crucial for your child’s speech development.

Empowering Your Child: Tips and Support

Helping a child with Childhood Apraxia of Speech can feel tough, but don’t worry—we’re here for you! Here are some tips to support your child and help them grow their speech skills:

  1. Regular therapy: Consistent visits with a skilled SLP are important for kids with CAS. They’ll make a therapy plan based on your child’s needs and goals.
  2. Encourage practice: Practice is key! Help your child practice their speech exercises often, both during therapy and at home.
  3. Use pictures or gestures: Visual cues, like pictures or hand movements, can help kids with CAS understand and say words. Use these cues to help their communication.
  4. Break words into parts: Make long words easier for your child by breaking them into smaller pieces.
  5. Be patient and encouraging: Patience is important when helping a child with CAS. Give praise and encouragement for their hard work, and remind them that progress might be slow, but it will happen.
  6. Create a comfortable space: Make a relaxed and stress-free home where your child feels safe practicing their speech without judgment.
  7. Try other communication methods: For some kids with CAS, other ways of communicating, like sign language or communication devices, can help them express themselves.
woman with children at table early signs of childhood apraxia of speech

Connecting with Others: Building a Childhood Apraxia of Speech Support Network

You don’t have to face the world of childhood apraxia of speech alone after identifying the early signs. Meeting other parents and caregivers of neurodivergent kids and kids with thinking and learning differences can offer helpful advice, resources, and emotional support. Here are some ways to make connections:

  • Many online groups have formed for parents and caregivers of children with CAS or other speech problems. Share your stories, ask your questions, and learn from others who know what you’re going through.
  • Go to local support groups: Look for support groups or parent get-togethers in your area, where you can meet others who understand your challenges and successes.
  • Stay in touch with experts: Keep in contact with your child’s SLP, teachers, and other professionals who work with your child. They can offer valuable guidance and support throughout your child’s journey.
  • Teach your child’s friends: Talk to your child’s friends, classmates, and their parents about CAS, so they know how to support your child when playing and hanging out.
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The Journey Ahead: Celebrating Growth and Progress

Recognizing the early signs of childhood apraxia of speech is the first step in helping your child succeed. By taking action, getting professional help, and using effective strategies, you can give your child the tools to overcome the challenges of CAS. Remember, progress may be slow, but with determination, patience, and a strong support team, your child can make incredible improvements in their speech and language abilities.

To wrap it up, always pay attention to your child’s speech development and be ready to act if you notice the early signs of childhood apraxia of speech. By doing this, you’re not only helping your child communicate better, but you’re also boosting their confidence and self-esteem. As parents and caregivers of neurodivergent kids or kids with thinking and learning differences, your love, dedication, and support can change their lives. So, embrace the journey, celebrate the wins, and remember—you’ve got this!

This post was originally published on 04/14/2023. It was updated on 06/26/2023.

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