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What is Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride?

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Summary

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Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is a prescription medication used to treat certain mental health conditions in children. It works by helping to balance chemicals in the brain.

Frequently Asked Question

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Is it important to monitor a child's routine when on Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride?

Definitely! Monitoring ensures the medication is effective and allows adjustments using tools like rewards or skill training videos.

Are there apps to assist with the side effects of chlorpromazine hydrochloride?

Absolutely! Apps teaching emotional regulation can guide kids experiencing mood shifts due to the medication.

How can visual schedules help kids on Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride?

Visual schedules offer a predictable routine, especially helpful for kids on the medication who might experience drowsiness or dizziness.

How should chlorpromazine hydrochloride be taken?

Chlorpromazine hydrochloride should be taken as prescribed by a doctor, usually several times a day with food to prevent stomach upset. The dosage is based on medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications you may be taking.

Scientific Definition

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Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an antipsychotic medication belonging to the phenothiazine class of drugs. It acts on various neurotransmitter systems in the brain, particularly dopamine and serotonin, to help manage symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe behavioral problems in children. Chlorpromazine was the first antipsychotic medication developed and has been used for over 60 years.

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What Does Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride Treat?

Chlorpromazine hydrochloride may be prescribed to help kids with certain mental health conditions or behavioral issues. Here are some of the main uses:

Condition Effect of Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride
Psychosis Reduces hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking.
Severe behavioral problems Helps manage aggressive, impulsive, or agitated behavior.
Tourette syndrome Can reduce tics and vocal outbursts.
Intractable hiccups May be used when other treatments are ineffective.

While chlorpromazine can be helpful for managing these conditions, it’s important to work closely with a doctor to monitor the child’s response and adjust treatment as needed.

What Are the Side Effects of Chlorpromazine Hydrochloride?

As with any medication, chlorpromazine hydrochloride may cause side effects in some kids. Here are a few to be aware of:

  • Drowsiness and sedation: Feeling tired or sleepy is common
  • Movement side effects: Muscle stiffness, tremors, or restlessness can occur
  • Anticholinergic effects: Dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision
  • Sensitivity to sunlight: More likely to get sunburns

Most side effects are mild and go away with time. Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions, seizures, or changes in heart rhythm. Talk to the doctor if any concerning symptoms develop. With proper monitoring, the benefits of chlorpromazine often outweigh the potential side effects for kids who need this medication.

 

This post was originally published on Sept. 10, 2023. It was updated on April 3, 2024.