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How to Help Kids Develop Executive Functioning Skills at Home

Executive functioning this image shows two children and a mother

As a professional working with children, I’ve seen firsthand the struggles and triumphs of helping kids develop executive functioning skills. These mental processes help us plan, focus attention, remember instructions, and juggle multiple tasks successfully. In this blog post, I’ll share some practical strategies you can implement at home to boost your child’s executive functioning skills. We’ll explore engaging activities tailored to foster development in this crucial area.

Understanding Executive Functioning

When I first began my journey as a practitioner, I was intrigued by the term “executive functioning.” It sounds like corporate jargon, doesn’t it? But it’s far from that. Executive functioning is a mental skill set that acts like a command center in our brains. They help us finish things, from making a bed to solving a complex math problem.

These skills include task initiation, planning and prioritizing, organization, self-control, attention, and working memory. They’re like the unseen conductors of our mental orchestra, coordinating our thoughts and actions. For neurodivergent kids, these skills may develop at a different pace or in a different way, affecting their learning and everyday life.

Executive functioning this image shows a dad teaching his daughter to write
Read more: A Guide to Executive Function Skills by Age

Strategies to Foster Executive Functioning at Home

Now that we have a basic understanding of executive functioning let’s look at some strategies you can use to help your child develop these skills at home. Remember, these strategies aren’t quick fixes but long-term investments in your child’s cognitive growth.

1. Establish Routines

Routines provide a structure to help kids plan, prioritize, and manage their time effectively. For instance, a morning routine might involve waking up, brushing teeth, getting dressed, eating breakfast, and preparing for school. This sequence of activities can help kids understand the concept of time management and the importance of completing tasks in a certain order.

2. Encourage Self-Monitoring

Self-monitoring involves being aware of one’s actions and consequences. You can foster this skill by encouraging your child to think about their actions and results. For example, if they’ve spent too much time watching TV and not enough time on their homework, help them understand the consequences of their choices.

3. Play Strategy Games

Games like chess, puzzles, and memory-matching games can help improve working memory and problem-solving skills. Plus, they’re fun and engaging, making learning feel less like a chore and more like playtime.

4. Break Tasks into Smaller Steps

Large tasks can be overwhelming for anyone, especially kids with special needs. Breaking tasks into smaller, manageable steps can make them seem less daunting and help children focus on one thing at a time. This strategy can also help improve planning and organization skills.

5. Use Visual Aids

Visual aids such as charts, diagrams, and lists can benefit kids with thinking and learning differences. They provide a tangible way to organize and remember information. For example, a visual schedule can help a child understand and follow their daily routine.

Executive functioning this image shows a child helping her mom fold clothes
Read more: How To Improve Executive Function: The Ultimate Guide

Supporting Your Child’s Journey

Supporting a child’s executive functioning development is not a one-size-fits-all process. Each child is unique, and what works for one might not work for another. However, you can help your child strengthen these crucial skills with patience, understanding, and consistent practice.

Remember, it’s not about making your child fit into a mold but about providing them with the tools and support they need to thrive. As a caregiver, you’re in a powerful position to positively impact your child’s cognitive development. And trust me, seeing your child grow and flourish is one of the most rewarding experiences you can have.

Goally | Apps To Support Child Development

Looking for fun ways to help your child learn life skills? Try Goally! The Goally tablet comes with award-winning learning apps and video classes to help kids develop the skills they need to become independent with FUN & evidence-based practices.

An assortment of interactive video class thumbnails, including dental care and cooking, on the best tablet for kids by Goally.

Our apps teach executive function, language, emotional regulation, finger dexterity skills, and more.

As your child develops new skills, you can increase the difficulty level of the tasks in the app to challenge and motivate them even further. This helps your child grow and progress at their own pace, while also keeping them engaged and excited about their development.

Goally kids tablet makes bedtime easy with bedtime routines completely controlled by the parent.

Final Thoughts

Nurturing executive functioning skills at home can be a game-changer for your child’s cognitive development. Remember, every child’s journey is unique, so be patient, consistent, and, most importantly, celebrate every little victory. You’re not just helping your child with homework; you’re equipping them with skills that will serve them well throughout their lives. So start applying these strategies, and watch your child’s executive functioning skills flourish.

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FAQs About Executive Functioning

How can visual schedules help with executive functioning?
Visual schedules provide a clear, organized representation of daily tasks and routines, helping children with executive functioning challenges stay on track and manage their time effectively.
What is the role of emotional regulation apps in improving executive functioning?
Emotional regulation apps teach children coping strategies and self-regulation techniques, which can enhance their executive functioning skills, particularly in self-control and attention.
How do rewards support the development of executive functioning skills?
Rewards motivate and reinforce positive behaviors, encouraging children to practice and improve their executive functioning skills, such as planning, organization, and time management.
Can practicing executive functioning skills help children with ADHD?
Yes, practicing executive functioning skills can significantly benefit children with ADHD by improving their ability to focus, manage time, and regulate emotions, leading to better academic and social outcomes.
What are some examples of learning tools that can improve executive functioning?
Examples of learning tools that can improve executive functioning include visual schedules, emotional regulation apps, timers, organizational aids, and games that promote planning, attention, and self-control.

This post was originally published on February 07, 2022. It was updated on March 12, 2024.

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