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What is Cognitive Enhancement Therapy?

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Summary

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Cognitive Enhancement Therapy is a program that helps adults with certain mental health conditions improve their thinking skills and ability to function in daily life. It combines computer-based brain training with structured social activities to help people process information faster and better understand social situations.

Frequently Asked Question

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Is Cognitive Enhancement Therapy safe for my child?

Yes, Cognitive Enhancement Therapy is generally safe and well-tolerated for children with neurodivergent conditions. The program is designed to be positive and supportive, with any potential side effects being mild and temporary.

What age group is CET suitable for?

Cognitive Enhancement Therapy is typically tailored for children and adolescents between the ages of 8 and 18 years who have neurodivergent conditions. The program is personalized to address each child’s specific needs and cognitive abilities.

How long does Cognitive Enhancement Therapy take to show results?

The progress with Cognitive Enhancement Therapy varies depending on the individual child’s needs and abilities. However, positive changes in cognitive skills and social interactions are often observed within a few months of consistent participation in the program.

Can Cognitive Enhancement Therapy be combined with other interventions?

Yes, Cognitive Enhancement Therapy can be combined with other interventions, such as behavioral therapies or educational support, to create a comprehensive and integrated approach for your child’s development and well-being. Always consult with your child’s healthcare professionals to determine the best treatment plan for them.

Scientific Definition

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Cognitive Enhancement Therapy is an evidence-based, comprehensive, 18-month intervention designed to enhance neurocognitive and social-cognitive capabilities in individuals with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder who are symptomatically stable but have persistent social and vocational impairments. The program integrates computer-based neurocognitive training exercises with structured social-cognitive group sessions, based on a neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia. CET targets key cognitive domains such as processing speed, attention, memory, and problem-solving, as well as social cognition, to promote functional recovery.

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Video Explanation

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Real World Example of Cognitive Enhancement Therapy

Jason, a 24-year-old with schizophrenia, has been stable on medication but struggles with social interactions and maintaining employment. His therapist recommends Cognitive Enhancement Therapy (CET) to help him improve his cognitive and social skills. Here’s how CET helped Jason:

Program Component Outcome
Computer-based brain training Jason works on computer exercises designed to improve his attention, memory, and problem-solving skills. As he progresses, he notices that he can concentrate better and remember more information.
Social-cognitive group sessions In structured group meetings, Jason practices social skills, such as interpreting facial expressions and understanding others’ perspectives. He learns to navigate social situations more effectively and feels more confident in his interactions.
Real-world application With his enhanced cognitive and social abilities, Jason is better equipped to handle the demands of daily life. He secures a part-time job and maintains positive relationships with family and friends.

Thanks to CET, Jason has developed the skills necessary to lead a more independent and fulfilling life.

How Does Cognitive Enhancement Therapy Work?

Cognitive Enhancement Therapy targets specific cognitive skills and social abilities to help children with neurodivergent conditions thrive. Here’s how Cognitive Enhancement Therapy works:

  • Personalized Training: CET creates tailored programs for each child, addressing their unique cognitive strengths and areas of improvement.
  • Computer-Based Exercises: Computer exercises challenge and stimulate cognitive functions like memory and problem-solving.
  • Social Skills Training: CET includes fun and interactive social skills sessions, promoting better communication and interaction.
  • Supportive Environment: CET fosters a positive and encouraging atmosphere, empowering kids to reach their full potential.

Cognitive Enhancement Therapy unlocks the hidden potential within each child, nurturing their cognitive skills and social abilities.

 

This post was originally published on Aug. 6, 2023. It was updated on April 18, 2024.