Parent Press

a Goally Publication

Get

Goally

What is Person First Language?

Home>>Neurodiversopedia>>P Terms

Summary

summary

Person-first language is a way of talking about disabilities that prioritizes the person, not the diagnosis. Instead of saying autistic child, you’d say child with autism. This helps remind everyone that a disability is just one part of who someone is.

Frequently Asked Question

donut

Does person first language apply to all special needs or disabilities?

Yes, person first language is universally applicable, focusing on the individual rather than the specific condition, regardless of the special need.

How can I start using person first language in my daily life?

Start by consistently putting the person before the condition in your language, showing respect and recognition of their individuality, which can make a positive difference in how we perceive and interact with people with special needs.

Are there any situations where person first language might not be appropriate?

Person first language is generally applicable to all situations, but it’s essential to be sensitive to individual preferences, as some people may prefer identity-first language for specific conditions.

Does using person first language require any special training or certification?

No, you don’t need special training or certification. It’s a simple and respectful language choice that anyone can adopt in their everyday communication to promote inclusivity and respect for individuals with special needs.

Scientific Definition

scientist

Person first language (PFL) is a linguistic approach that emphasizes referring to individuals with disabilities as people first rather than defining them primarily by their disability. PFL avoids using disability-related adjectives or labels as nouns and instead places the person before the diagnosis or descriptor. For example, PFL would advocate for saying “a child with Down syndrome” rather than “a Down syndrome child.” This practice aims to promote respect, dignity, and inclusion for individuals with disabilities.

Helpful Resources

Real World Example of Person First Language

Sarah is a 10-year-old girl who loves art, animals, and spending time with her family. She also happens to have Down syndrome. When talking about Sarah:

  • Instead of saying “the Down syndrome girl,” her parents say “our daughter Sarah, who has Down syndrome.”
  • At school, her teachers refer to her as “Sarah, the student with Down syndrome,” rather than “the Down syndrome student.”
  • When discussing accommodations, they say things like “Sarah, who has Down syndrome, benefits from extra time on tests,” instead of “Down syndrome students need extra time.”

By using a person’s first language, Sarah’s family and teachers demonstrate that they see her as a whole person, not just her diagnosis. This helps create a more inclusive and respectful environment for Sarah and other kids with disabilities.

How Does Person First Language Work?

A person’s first language is a way of discussing disabilities that emphasizes the person, not the diagnosis. Here are some examples of how it works:

Instead of saying… Use person-first language:
The autistic boy The boy with autism
She’s ADHD She has ADHD
The Down syndrome child The child with Down syndrome
  • Put the person first. Say “child with a disability” instead of “disabled child.”
  • Avoid using diagnoses as adjectives. Say “person with schizophrenia,” not “schizophrenic person.”
  • Emphasize abilities, not limitations. Say “she uses a wheelchair,” not “she uses a wheelchair.”

Using a person’s first language, we show respect for individuals with disabilities and focus on their humanity, not just their diagnoses. It’s a small change that can make a big difference in promoting inclusion.