Synthetic phonics is a structured method of teaching children to read. This approach focuses on learning phonemes, the smallest units of sound in a language, and then synthesizing, or blending, these sounds to form words. Unlike other reading methods, synthetic phonics emphasizes the direct teaching of a set of skills that include phoneme recognition and blending of these sounds from left to right, enabling early reading success. Research indicates that this method is particularly effective for children with learning difficulties, as it provides a clear and systematic approach to reading.