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Assistive technology includes tools, devices, or software that help kids with disabilities do everyday tasks. It can be as simple as a pencil grip that makes writing easier or as advanced as a speech-generating device for nonverbal communication. These tools support independence at school, home, and beyond.
Who uses assistive technology?
Assistive technology is used by people of all ages with a wide range of disabilities, including physical, sensory, and cognitive impairments. It can help individuals with disabilities to live more independently and participate in daily activities.
How does assistive technology work?
Assistive technology works by providing individuals with disabilities with tools and devices to help them perform tasks they wouldn’t be able to do otherwise. This can include things like adapting the user interface of a computer, providing alternative input methods, or providing audio or visual feedback.
How much does assistive technology cost?
The cost of assistive technology varies greatly and depends on the type and complexity of the device. Some simple devices may cost a few dollars, while more complex devices like speech-generating devices can cost several thousand dollars. However, there are financial assistance programs available to help individuals afford the technology they need.
Assistive technology refers to any product, equipment, or system designed to increase, maintain, or improve the abilities of individuals with disabilities. This includes both low-tech tools like visual schedules and high-tech options like text-to-speech software. Research shows that AT can significantly improve learning outcomes and communication skills in kids with developmental disabilities.
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Assistive technology enhances daily life for individuals with disabilities in various ways:
| Type of Assistive Technology | How It Helps |
|---|---|
| Mobility Aids | Wheelchairs, crutches, and canes assist people with physical disabilities in moving around. |
| Communication Aids | Speech-generating devices and communication boards help individuals with speech difficulties express themselves. |
| Vision Aids | Screen readers, Braille displays, and magnifiers enable blind or visually impaired individuals to access computers and read printed materials. |
| Hearing Aids | Assistive devices like hearing aids, cochlear implants, and captioning enhance hearing for those with hearing loss. |
| Adaptive Switches | Switches allow individuals with limited physical mobility to control electronic devices such as TVs and computers. |
| Learning Aids | Text-to-speech software, mind-mapping tools, and specialized keyboards assist students with learning disabilities in the classroom. |
| Environmental Control Systems | People with physical disabilities can manage their environment by controlling devices like lights, door locks, and appliances using a single device. |
Assistive technology improves the daily lives of individuals with disabilities, providing them with greater independence and accessibility.
This post was originally published on Feb. 5, 2023. It was updated on March 1, 2025.
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