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What is Autistic Regression?

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Summary

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Autistic regression is when a child who previously showed typical development loses some of their acquired skills and abilities. This can include a decline in communication, social interaction, and other areas of development. It is important to seek professional guidance if you notice signs of autistic regression in your child.

Frequently Asked Question

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Is autistic regression a common occurrence in children with autism?

Autistic regression is estimated to occur in approximately 25-30% of children with autism spectrum disorder, although the severity and extent of regression can vary widely among individuals.

Can autistic regression be prevented?

Currently, there is no known way to prevent autistic regression. However, early identification, early intervention, and ongoing support can help mitigate the impact and promote positive outcomes.

Is autistic regression permanent, or can skills be regained?

Autistic regression does not necessarily mean permanent loss of skills. With appropriate interventions, therapies, and support, many children have shown the ability to regain previously acquired skills and make significant progress in their overall development.

Scientific Definition

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Autistic regression, also known as developmental regression or loss of skills, refers to a phenomenon where a kid with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experiences a significant decline or loss in previously acquired abilities and developmental milestones. These may include language and communication skills, social interactions, motor skills, and cognitive abilities. The regression is characterized by a noticeable change in behavior and functioning, often leading to increased challenges in daily life. It is essential to consult with healthcare professionals specializing in autism to understand and address the child’s specific needs during this period of regression. Remember, each child’s experience with autistic regression can vary, and it is crucial to seek support from healthcare professionals who can provide individualized guidance and interventions.

Treatment for Autistic Regression

When treating the symptoms of autistic regression, a comprehensive and individualized approach is essential. Here are some strategies and interventions that can be beneficial:

  • Early intervention programs: Enroll your child in speech therapy, occupational therapy, and behavioral interventions to provide structured support and help them regain lost skills.
  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA): ABA therapy teaches positive behaviors and reduces challenging ones, effectively addressing regression and promoting overall development.
  • Communication strategies: Use visual supports, sign language, or AAC devices to assist children in expressing their needs and improving communication skills.
  • Social skills training: Engage your child in social skills groups or therapies to enhance their interaction abilities and develop connections with others.
  • Individualized education plan (IEP): Collaborate with your child’s school to create an IEP addressing their specific needs and providing necessary accommodations and support.
  • Parent training and support: Participate in parent training programs and seek support from autism organizations to better understand and meet your child’s needs.

With early intervention and support, children experiencing autistic regression can make significant progress in regaining skills and overall functioning.

Symptoms of Autistic Regression

Autistic regression is characterized by a notable decline or loss of previously acquired skills and abilities in children with autism spectrum disorder. Recognizing the symptoms of this condition is important for early intervention and support. Here are some key symptoms to be aware of:

  • Loss of language skills: A child who previously developed language abilities may experience regression and show a significant decrease in verbal communication skills.
  • Social withdrawal: Children with autistic regression may exhibit decreased social interactions, such as reduced eye contact, withdrawal from social situations, and a decline in initiating or responding to social cues.
  • Repetitive behaviors: An increase in repetitive behaviors, such as hand-flapping, rocking, or fixating on certain objects or topics, may be observed during autistic regression.
  • Motor skill difficulties: Regression may manifest as a decline in motor skills, including coordination, balance, and fine motor abilities.
  • Cognitive changes: There may be noticeable changes in cognitive functioning, such as a decline in problem-solving abilities, attention span, or understanding of concepts.

If you observe any of these symptoms or suspect regression in your child’s development, seeking professional evaluation and support from healthcare providers and specialists in autism is vital. Goally, a tablet-based tool, helps kids with Autistic Regression develop life and language skills through fun apps. It includes digital visual schedules, AAC, gamified learning, and skills training videos for communication, organization, emotional regulation, executive functioning, and social skills. It supports children in regaining lost skills and promoting overall growth.

 

Editor’s note: This information is not meant to diagnose or treat and should not take the place of personal consultation, as needed, with a qualified healthcare provider and/or BCBA.