Over 366 million people worldwide experience symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), including many children. However, research indicates that less than 20% of those with ADHD are diagnosed and treated. Without the proper support and treatment, living with ADHD can feel incredibly challenging.
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Undiagnosed ADHD often leads to everyday difficulties like poor focus, memory issues, and impulse control. Additionally, there can be significant life consequences, including struggles in school, relationship troubles, and unfinished tasks. This is why getting a diagnosis and treatment is life-changing for many children with ADHD.
While no single test can confirm ADHD, working with a specialist and following specific steps can lead to a more accurate diagnosis. If you suspect your child has ADHD, it’s important to seek a qualified medical professional for evaluation.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to get your child tested for ADHD:
1. Check Your Child for Signs of ADHD
Symptoms of ADHD in children can be subtle. These signs include:
- Making careless mistakes and missing important details
- Difficulty focusing during school or play activities
- Leaving tasks incomplete
- Avoiding tasks that require sustained focus
- Frequently getting distracted
- Losing important items
- Poor time management and organizational skills
- Missing deadlines
Symptoms of hyperactivity and impulsivity can include:
- Difficulty staying seated
- Interrupting others
- Restlessness
- Excessive talking
- Impulsive actions
Reflect on your child’s daily challenges to see if they align with ADHD symptoms.
2. Learn More About the DSM-5 Criteria for ADHD
The DSM-5 provides guidelines for diagnosing ADHD. According to the DSM-5, ADHD diagnosis criteria include:
- At least five symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity
- Symptoms present for six months or more
- Symptoms appearing before age 12
- Symptoms affecting two or more areas of life (e.g., school, home)
- Significant interference with functioning
- Symptoms not better explained by another condition
3. Rate Your Child’s Symptoms
Self-assessments, like online ADHD tests, can help you gauge your child’s symptoms. However, these tools are not a substitute for professional diagnosis.
4. Discuss Your Child’s Condition With Their Primary Care Physician
Share your self-assessment results with a trusted healthcare professional, such as your child’s pediatrician. They can diagnose ADHD or refer you to a specialist like a psychologist, psychiatrist, or neurologist.
5. Find a Qualified Medical Professional To Diagnose Your Child
Different specialists can diagnose ADHD:
- Psychologists: Diagnose but cannot prescribe medication.
- Psychiatrists: Diagnose and prescribe medication.
- Neurologists: Diagnose ADHD and other neurological conditions.
- Family doctors: Can diagnose and prescribe medication but may lack in-depth ADHD knowledge.
Research and select a specialist who meets your child’s needs.
6. Complete a Comprehensive ADHD Evaluation
Your child’s evaluation may include:
- Screening for co-existing conditions
- Behavioral rating scales for ADHD
- Diagnostic interviews
- Interviews with teachers or caregivers
- Physical exams to rule out other conditions
The doctor will review the results and develop a management plan with you.
7. Learn About Treatment Options for Your Child
ADHD management options include:
- Medications: Stimulants and non-stimulants can help manage symptoms.
- Talk therapy: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can improve symptoms of ADHD and executive function (organization, memory, and attention). Some research has also found that it can help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression in those with ADHD.
- ADHD coaching: Coaches can help with goal-setting, prioritization, and time management.
- Support groups: Join groups for advice and support from others with ADHD.
A proper management plan can help your child improve their focus, organizational skills, time management, and performance at school or home.
Try Goally For Your Child With ADHD
Goally helps kids with ADHD stay focused and build skills. Unlike a Kindle or an iPad that kids get easily distracted on, Goally has no YouTube, no social media, no web browser, and especially no ads.
Goally uses game play as a points-based motivator for your kiddo with ADHD and helps them learn emotional regulation skills. It’s simple to set up and has an expert-informed design.
Getting an accurate ADHD diagnosis for your child can transform their life. By seeking professional help and following a treatment plan, you can help them improve focus, organization, and overall performance. Lean on your community and utilize resources like ADDA+ to navigate your child’s ADHD journey with confidence.
Helpful Resources
- ADDA: Attention Deficit Disorder Association
- CHADD: Children and Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
- National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
FAQ’s About How to Get Tested for ADHD
How can I tell if my child has ADHD?
Consult a healthcare professional for an evaluation if your child shows persistent symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, or impulsivity.
What are the common signs of ADHD in children?
Common signs include trouble focusing, excessive talking, difficulty staying still, and impulsive behavior.
What steps are involved in diagnosing ADHD in children?
Diagnosis typically involves a medical evaluation, questionnaires, and observations from parents and teachers.
Can my child's primary care physician diagnose ADHD?
Yes, a primary care physician can diagnose ADHD, but they may refer you to a specialist for a comprehensive evaluation.
What treatments are available for children diagnosed with ADHD?
Treatment options include medication, behavioral therapy, and educational support strategies.
This post was originally published on 04/17/2023. It was updated on 08/02/2024.
Emily is a seasoned blog writer for Goally, leveraging her extensive background in child psychology and special education to provide valuable insights and resources for parents. Her commitment to understanding and addressing the unique needs of these children, combined with her expertise in educational strategies, makes her a credible and empathetic voice for families.
